Political Ideologies Essay - 666 Words

Political Ideologies Introduction In this assignment I will describe three major political ideologies. I have chosen to look at communism, capitalism and socialism. I will then go on to explain how two major British political parties reflect their ideological positions. Task One I will explain communism first, followed by socialism and finally Ill describe capitalism. Communism This is the most extreme ideology out of the three. It is based on the ideas of Karl Marx. As you shall hear on paper it sounds great but in theory it fails badly in practice. This theory has never worked over long periods of time. In a communist country a political election was a rarity. If it†¦show more content†¦Human Rights abuse often happens in mass quantities in communist countries. When Stalin ran the Soviet Union over 60 million people were murdered because of their opposing views towards the communist way of life. Socialism Socialism, like communism, is based upon ideas from Karl Marx. I said that the only way worker could change a system was to work together to overthrow it. The main socialist arguments are aimed to overthrow capitalism. Capitalism is seen a bad and evil. Socialists believe capitalism contains the seed to its own destruction. The world is divided into workers and Capitalists. They believe capitalist and the workers can never agree on what is good. This is their main reasoning to why Capitalism will never work. According to Socialists, Capitalism wastes resources and exploits the workers. They also say Capitalism make the world unequal and limits the freedoms of the poor. Socialists stress the importance of society rather than the individual. Other things socialist place importance upon are, peace rather than conflict, public rather than private ownership, the need to tax the rich to benefit the poor and the importance of a good environment to grow and live in. Would socialist beliefs eliminate or reduce crime? If everybody has what they need, the need to steal has been eliminated. Socialism is a complex theory and has many variations;Show MoreRelatedPolitical Ideologies Are The Best Way Of Governing A Country1734 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Political ideologies are the beliefs, morals and ethics held on what is the optimum way of governing a country (Jost, Federico, Napier, 2009). They have long guided the elected governments behaviour, particularly in effect to Social Policy decisions; determining what policy initiatives will be elected and what is the best way of implementing such policies. 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